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Democratising Feedback Literacy: Adapting the DEFT Toolkit for Distance Education

Start date

September 2024

End date

September 2025

Overview

Feedback can only benefit students’ learning when students engage with it. Professor Naomi Winstone and her team has previously developed a research-informed toolkit - Developing Engagement with Feedback Toolkit (DEFT) - to support students’ engagement with feedback. This is now creating impact worldwide, being used by over 150 Universities and colleges.

Containing a feedback guide, tools for a feedback workshop, and the components of a feedback portfolio, the DEFT was designed for use in face-to-face learning environments to enhance student feedback literacy by facilitating dialogue and action planning around feedback between students, peers, and teachers.  

However, the DEFT in its current form does not cater to the specific challenges of distance education where students may not interact synchronously with teachers and peers, so must engage with feedback far more autonomously, sometimes without opportunities for dialogue. Further development of the toolkit is required to accommodate the higher level of student autonomy involved in distance education, and therefore, adapting the DEFT for distance education has the potential for democratising the development of feedback literacy, worldwide.

Team

Planned Impact

This ESRC IAA funded project will develop a version of the toolkit designed for distance learners’ needs and evaluate its impact in prison education settings in Australia, as an extreme form of distance education requiring the highest level of student autonomy in feedback processes. The emphasis will be to support learners to develop skills that enable them to exercise autonomy not only in using feedback information but also in generating inner feedback. 

Following evaluation of the new distance learning-DEFT in Australian prison education, Prof Winstone and her team will also scope its use in two further contexts: UK Prisons (via engagement with the Prisoners’ Education Trust and the Open University) and Regional Study Hubs across Australia (via engagement with the Australian Regional Universities Network).