Suraj Songra


Senior Laboratory Technician (Virology)
BSc (Hons)

About

University roles and responsibilities

  • Senior Laboratory Technician
  • PAT test Trained
  • First Aid Trained

    My qualifications

    Bsc (Hons) Biological Sciences (Genetics and Molecular Biology) 1st
    Kingston University, London
    2015
    BTEC National L3 Extended Diploma in Applied Science
    Ealing, Hammersmith and West London College

    Previous roles

    Medicine compounder/Technical Officer.

    ITHPharma is a Wembley based Pharmaceutical company, My role here was to produce medicine for neonatal units for NHS hospitals across the UK following strict GMP regulations and working in cleanrooms. In addition I had technical roles which included stocking compounds for medicine production, assistance to microbiologist for testing of microbes, cleaning and training users on various instruments.
    ITHPharma Wembley, London
    Science Technician.

    As the sole technician my role was to provide technical support to the high-school, this involved setting up practical, being present during practical classes, designing new practical to fit curriculum alongside SLT. Touring parents around science facilities during open evenings. Cover classes during staff absence and assisting with other departments such as IT. My role also involved covering H&S for the school, purchasing of chemicals and inventory stock checks.
    Richmond Upon Thames High School, London

    Publications

    Thomas Cummins, Suraj Songra, Stephen R. Garrett, Tim R. Blower, Giuseppina Mariano (2024)Multi-conflict islands are a widespread trend within Serratia spp, In: Cell Reports43(12) Elsevier

    Bacteria carry numerous anti-phage systems in "defense islands" or hotspots. Recent studies have delineated the content and boundaries of these islands in various species, revealing instances of islands that encode additional factors, including antibiotic resistance genes, stress genes, type VI secretion system (T6SS)-dependent effectors, and virulence factors. Our study identifies three defense islands in the Serratia genus with a mixed cargo of anti-phage systems, virulence factors, and different types of anti-bacterial modules, revealing a widespread trend of co-accumulation that extends beyond T6SS-dependent effectors to colicins and contact-dependent inhibition systems. We further report the identification of four distinct anti-phage system/subtypes, including a previously unreported Toll/interleukin (IL)-1 receptor (TIR)-domain-containing system with population-wide immunity, and two loci co-opting a predicted T6SS-related protein for phage defense. This study enhances our understanding of the protein domains that can be co-opted for phage defense, resulting in a highly diversified anti-phage arsenal.