Professor Steven W Lockley
ResearchResearch projects
Current Research Grants2014-2020
Development and testing of biomarkers to determine individual astronauts’ vulnerabilities to behavioral health disruptions (PI: SW Lockley PhD; Co-PI: CA Czeisler, PhD, MD)
PI
National Aeronautics and Space Administration NNX14AK53G
Major Goals: To examine traditional and novel biomarkers of impairment due to sleep loss or circadian disruption under laboratory and operational conditions.
2014-2020
Testing solid state lighting countermeasures to improve circadian adaptation, sleep, and performance during high fidelity analog and flight studies for the International Space Station (PI: GC Brainard PhD; Co-PI: SW Lockley PhD)
Co-PI
National Aeronautics and Space Administration NNX15AC14G
Major Goals: To assess the impact of dynamic lighting protocols on circadian rhythms, sleep and performance during spaceflight.
2015-2020
Lighting Protocols for Exploration – HERA Campaign (PI: SW Lockley PhD)
PI
National Aeronautics and Space Administration NNX15AM28G
Major Goals: To examine the feasibility and efficacy of a Dynamic Lighting System to improve alertness, sleep and circadian rhythms in the Human Exploration Research Analog and to finalize the operational procedures for in-flight testing of new lighting aboard the ISS.
2016-2020
Measuring the effects of light from electronic devices on sleep (PI: SW Lockley PhD)
PI
F.Lux Software LLC (Investigator-initiated trial)
Major goals: To assess the effects of software to reduce blue light screen emissions on sleep.
2016-2020
Circadian lipidomics in constant routine, forced desynchrony, and non-lab setting (PI: B Kristal PhD)
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute R01HL132556
Co-Investigator
Major Goals: We propose to utilize the analytical and bioinformatics platforms and experience in population-level metabolomics studies to study banked plasma samples from well-characterized individuals in tightly controlled circadian rhythm studies to determine circadian phase from a single blood sample based on the lipidomic profiles.
2018-2020
Senior care facility lighting to improve health, safety and energy efficiency (PI: SA Rahman PhD)
Civil Money Penalty (CMP) Funds, State of Wisconsin via subcontract from Midwest Lighting Institute
Co-Investigator
Major Goals: To conduct a pilot study in two WI nursing home facilities to implement lighting protocols that will help residents’ health and safety.
2019-2020
Clinical Research Support Agreement (PI: S.W. Lockley, PhD)
Vanda Pharmaceuticals
PI
Major Goals: Assist in data review and publication of data from clinical trials to test the efficacy of a melatonin agonist to treat circadian and other disorders.
2019-2020
In-home light therapy to reduce fatigue, sleepiness and sleep disturbance following TBI and stroke (PI: J Ponsford, PhD)
MICCN Strategic Grant, Monash University, Australia
Co-Investigator (CI-2)
Major Goals: This pilot study aims to assess the impact of dynamic lighting on clinical fatigue outcomes in TBI and stroke patients.
Towards a real-time estimate of circadian phase during spaceflight (PI: MA St Hilaire PhD)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration 18-18OMNI_2-0038
Co-Investigator
Major Goals: To develop a feasible method to measure circadian phase accurately and reliably in real-time during spaceflight.
2019-2021
Assessment of circadian and light interactions in adolescent sleepiness (PI: S.M.W. Rajaratnam, PhD)
Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Project (DP190103444)
Co-Investigator (Partner Investigator)
Major Goals: This study will use state-of-the-art measures of the biological clock, rigorous assessment of light exposure and sophisticated analytical approaches to comprehensively and prospectively examine the relative contributions of multiple biological clock and sleep factors that may be linked to cognitive function and sleepiness in adolescents.
2019-2021
Urine metabolomics to estimate internal clock time (PI: MA St Hilaire PhD)
National Institute of Nursing Research R21 NR018974
Co-Investigator
Major Goals: To develop a feasible method to measure circadian phase accurately and reliably using non-invasive urinomics.
2019-2021
Comparison across multiple types of sleep deprivation (PIs: EB Klerman, MD, PhD; CA Czeisler, PhD, MD)
Federal Aviation Authority
Co-Investigator
Major Goals: This contracted work will collect data for the FAA for discovery of biomarkers associated with neurobehavioral or cognitive impairment during sleep loss and mistimed sleep.
2019-2021
Effect of light on health and safety in an inpatient behavioral health unit (PI: SA Rahman, PhD)
Co-investigator
Battelle Memorial Institute (Pacific Northwest Division) through the Department of Energy (Investigator-initiated trial)
Major goals: The goals are to assess the role of light on health outcomes in an inpatient facility.
2019-2024
Effects of daytime lighting conditions on students' cognitive performance (PI: SA Rahman, PhD)
Co-investigator
Seoul Semiconductor (Investigator-initiated trial)
Major goals: The goal is to assess the role light spectrum and intensity on the alerting effects of daytime light exposure.
Research projects
2014-2020 | Development and testing of biomarkers to determine individual astronauts’ vulnerabilities to behavioral health disruptions (PI: SW Lockley PhD; Co-PI: CA Czeisler, PhD, MD) PI National Aeronautics and Space Administration NNX14AK53G Major Goals: To examine traditional and novel biomarkers of impairment due to sleep loss or circadian disruption under laboratory and operational conditions. |
2014-2020 | Testing solid state lighting countermeasures to improve circadian adaptation, sleep, and performance during high fidelity analog and flight studies for the International Space Station (PI: GC Brainard PhD; Co-PI: SW Lockley PhD) Co-PI National Aeronautics and Space Administration NNX15AC14G Major Goals: To assess the impact of dynamic lighting protocols on circadian rhythms, sleep and performance during spaceflight. |
2015-2020 | Lighting Protocols for Exploration – HERA Campaign (PI: SW Lockley PhD) PI National Aeronautics and Space Administration NNX15AM28G Major Goals: To examine the feasibility and efficacy of a Dynamic Lighting System to improve alertness, sleep and circadian rhythms in the Human Exploration Research Analog and to finalize the operational procedures for in-flight testing of new lighting aboard the ISS. |
2016-2020 | Measuring the effects of light from electronic devices on sleep (PI: SW Lockley PhD) PI F.Lux Software LLC (Investigator-initiated trial) Major goals: To assess the effects of software to reduce blue light screen emissions on sleep. |
2016-2020 | Circadian lipidomics in constant routine, forced desynchrony, and non-lab setting (PI: B Kristal PhD) National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute R01HL132556 Co-Investigator Major Goals: We propose to utilize the analytical and bioinformatics platforms and experience in population-level metabolomics studies to study banked plasma samples from well-characterized individuals in tightly controlled circadian rhythm studies to determine circadian phase from a single blood sample based on the lipidomic profiles. |
2018-2020 | Senior care facility lighting to improve health, safety and energy efficiency (PI: SA Rahman PhD) Civil Money Penalty (CMP) Funds, State of Wisconsin via subcontract from Midwest Lighting Institute Co-Investigator Major Goals: To conduct a pilot study in two WI nursing home facilities to implement lighting protocols that will help residents’ health and safety. |
2019-2020 | Clinical Research Support Agreement (PI: S.W. Lockley, PhD) Vanda Pharmaceuticals PI Major Goals: Assist in data review and publication of data from clinical trials to test the efficacy of a melatonin agonist to treat circadian and other disorders. |
2019-2020 | In-home light therapy to reduce fatigue, sleepiness and sleep disturbance following TBI and stroke (PI: J Ponsford, PhD) MICCN Strategic Grant, Monash University, Australia Co-Investigator (CI-2) Major Goals: This pilot study aims to assess the impact of dynamic lighting on clinical fatigue outcomes in TBI and stroke patients. |
Towards a real-time estimate of circadian phase during spaceflight (PI: MA St Hilaire PhD) National Aeronautics and Space Administration 18-18OMNI_2-0038 Co-Investigator Major Goals: To develop a feasible method to measure circadian phase accurately and reliably in real-time during spaceflight. | |
2019-2021 | Assessment of circadian and light interactions in adolescent sleepiness (PI: S.M.W. Rajaratnam, PhD) Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Project (DP190103444) Co-Investigator (Partner Investigator) Major Goals: This study will use state-of-the-art measures of the biological clock, rigorous assessment of light exposure and sophisticated analytical approaches to comprehensively and prospectively examine the relative contributions of multiple biological clock and sleep factors that may be linked to cognitive function and sleepiness in adolescents. |
2019-2021 | Urine metabolomics to estimate internal clock time (PI: MA St Hilaire PhD) National Institute of Nursing Research R21 NR018974 Co-Investigator Major Goals: To develop a feasible method to measure circadian phase accurately and reliably using non-invasive urinomics. |
2019-2021 | Comparison across multiple types of sleep deprivation (PIs: EB Klerman, MD, PhD; CA Czeisler, PhD, MD) Federal Aviation Authority Co-Investigator Major Goals: This contracted work will collect data for the FAA for discovery of biomarkers associated with neurobehavioral or cognitive impairment during sleep loss and mistimed sleep. |
2019-2021 | Effect of light on health and safety in an inpatient behavioral health unit (PI: SA Rahman, PhD) Co-investigator Battelle Memorial Institute (Pacific Northwest Division) through the Department of Energy (Investigator-initiated trial) Major goals: The goals are to assess the role of light on health outcomes in an inpatient facility. |
2019-2024 | Effects of daytime lighting conditions on students' cognitive performance (PI: SA Rahman, PhD) Co-investigator Seoul Semiconductor (Investigator-initiated trial) Major goals: The goal is to assess the role light spectrum and intensity on the alerting effects of daytime light exposure. |
Supervision
Postgraduate research supervision
Current PhD Students
2015-date Laura J. Connolly, GradDipPsy, BA (Hons)
Co-supervision of PhD, Monash University
2017-date Lauren J. Bulfin, BSc, MNP
Co-supervision of PhD, Monash University
2018-date Lauren A. Booker, BA, GDipB.Sc, GDipPsych (Hons), MPH
Co-supervision of PhD, Monash University
Teaching
Harvard University
2019 Teaching Fellow; GEN ED1038; Sleep
Graduate School of Design, Harvard University
2019, 2020 Lecturer; Building Human Interaction (SCI-6361)
Harvard School of Public Health
2019, 2020 Lecturer; EH 232 Occupational and Environmental Medicine
2019 Lecturer; ENVR E-119c High Performance Buildings for Health
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2019 Lecturer; Daylighting (4.430)
Publications
Highlights
Original reports (2017-date)
76. Bullock B, Murray G, Anderson JL, Cooper-O’Neil T, Gooley JJ, Cain SW, Lockley SW. Constraint is associated with earlier circadian phase and morningness: Confirmation of relationships between personality and circadian phase using a constant routine protocol. Personality and Individual Differences 2017; 104:69–74. PMID: 28216802
77. Sullivan JP, O’Brien CS, Barger LK, Rajaratnam SMW, Czeisler CA, Lockley SW; The Harvard Work Hours, Health and Safety Group. Randomized, prospective study of the impact of a workplace-based sleep health program on firefighter injury and disability. Sleep 2017; 40(1). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsw001. PMID: 28364446
78. Murray JM, Sletten TL, Magee M, Gordon C, Lovato N, Bartlett DJ, Kennaway DJ, Lack LC, Grunstein RR, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW. Delayed Sleep on Melatonin (DelSoM) Study Group. Prevalence of circadian misalignment and its association with depressive symptoms in delayed sleep phase disorder. Sleep 2017; 40(1). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsw002. PMID: 28364473
79. St. Hilaire MA*, Rüger M*, Fratelli F, Hull JT, Phillips AJK, Lockley SW. Modeling neurocognitive decline and recovery during repeated cycles of extended sleep and chronic sleep deficiency. Sleep 2017; 40(1). doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsw009. PMID: 28364449
80. Rahman SA, St. Hilaire MA, Chang AM, Santhi N, Duffy JF, Kronaeur RE, Czeisler CA, Lockley SW, Klerman EB. Circadian phase resetting by a single short-duration light exposure. JCI Insight 2017; 2(7):e89494. PMID: 28405608 PMCID: PMC5374060
81. Rahman SA, St. Hilaire MA, Lockley SW. The effects of spectral tuning of evening ambient light on melatonin suppression, alertness and sleep. Physiology and Behavior 2017; 177: 221-229. PMID: 28472667
82. Phillips AJK*, Clerx WM*, O’Brien CS, Sano A, Barger LK, Picard RW, Lockley SW, Klerman EB, Czeisler CA. Irregular sleep/wake patterns are associated with poorer academic performance and delayed circadian and sleep/wake timing. Scientific Reports 2017; 7(1):3216. PMID: 28607474 PMCID: PMC5468315
83. Sletten TL, Ftouni S, Nicholas CL, Magee M, Grunstein RR, Ferguson S, Kennaway DJ, O’Brien D, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW. Randomised controlled trial of the efficacy of a blue-enriched light intervention to improve alertness and performance in night shift workers. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 2017; 74(11):792-801. PMID: 28630378
84. Flynn-Evans EE, Shekleton JA, Miller B, Epstein LJ, Kirsch D, Brogna LA, Burke LM, Bremer E, Murray JM, Gehrman P, Rajaratnam SMW, Lockley SW. Circadian phase and phase angle disorders in primary insomnia. Sleep 2017; 40(12). PMID: 29029340
85. Cohen S, Fulcher BD, Rajaratnam SMW, Conduit R, Sullivan JP, St Hilaire MA, Phillips AJ, Loddenkemper T, Kothare SV, McConnell K, Ahearn W, Braga-Kenyon P, Schlesinger A, Potter J, Bird F, Cornish KM, Lockley SW. Behaviorally-determined sleep phenotypes are robustly associated with adaptive functioning in individuals with low-functioning autism. Scientific Reports 2017; 7(1):142287. PMID: 29079761 PMCID: PMC5660229
86. Kelley P, Lockley SW, Kelley J, Evans MDR. Is 8:30 a.m. still too early to start school? A 10:00 a.m. school start time improves health and performance of students aged 13-16. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2017; 11:588. PMID: 29276481 PMCID: PMC5727052
87. Cohen S*, Fulcher BD*, Rajaratnam SMW, Conduit R, Sullivan JP, St Hilaire MA, Philips AJK, Loddenkemper T, Kothare SV, McConnell K, Braga-Kenyon P, Ahearn W, Schlesinger A, Potter J, Bird F, Cornish KM, Lockley SW. Sleep patterns predictive of daytime challenging behavior in individuals with low-functioning autism. Autism Research 2018; 11(2):391-403. PMID: 29197172
88. Anderson C, Ftouni S, Ronda JM, Rajaratnam SMW, Czeisler CA, Lockley SW. Self-reported drowsiness and safety outcomes while driving after an extended duration work shift in trainee physicians. Sleep 2018; 41(2) zsx195. PMID: 29281091
89. St. Hilaire MA, Rahman SA, Gooley JJ, Witt-Enderby PA, Lockley SW. Relationship between melatonin and bone resorption rhythms in premenopausal women. Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism 2019; 37(1):60-71. PMID: 29318392
90. Abeysuriya RG, Lockley SW, Robinson PA, Postnova S. A unified model of melatonin, 6-sulfatoxymelatonin, and sleep dynamics. Journal of Pineal Research 2018; 64(4):e12474. PMID: 29437238
91. Stone JE, Sletten TL, Magee M, Ganesan S, Mulhall MD, Collins A, Howard M, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW. Temporal dynamics of circadian phase shifting response to consecutive night shifts in healthcare workers: Role of light-dark exposure. Journal of Physiology 2018; 596(12):2381-2395. PMID: 29589871
92. Hull JT, Czeisler CA, Lockley SW. Suppression of melatonin secretion in totally visually blind people by ocular exposure to white light: Clinical characteristics. Ophthalmology 2018; 125(8):1160-1171. PMID: 29625838
93. Postnova S, Lockley SW, Robinson PA. Prediction of cognitive performance and subjective sleepiness using a model of arousal dynamics. Journal of Biological Rhythms 2018; 33(2):203-218. PMID: 29671707
94. Rahman SA, St. Hilaire MA, Gronfier C, Chang AM, Santhi N, Czeisler CA, Klerman EB, Lockley SW. Functional decoupling of melatonin suppression and circadian phase resetting in humans. Journal of Physiology 2018; 596(11):2147-2157. PMID: 29707782
95. Vidafar P, Gooley JJ, Burns AC, Rajaratnam SMW, Rueger M, Van Reen E, Czeisler CA, Lockley SW, Cain SW. Increased vulnerability to attentional failure during acute sleep deprivation in women depends on menstrual phase. Sleep 2018; 41(8). PMID: 29790961
96. Sletten TL, Magee M, Murray JM, Gordon CJ, Lovato N, Kennaway DJ, Gwini SM, Bartlett DJ, Lockley SW, Lack LC, Grunstein RR, Rajaratnam SMW; for the Delayed Sleep on Melatonin (DelSoM) Study Group. Efficacy of melatonin with behavioural sleep-wake scheduling for delayed sleep-wake phase disorder: A double-blind, randomised clinical trial. PLoS Medicine 2018; 15(6):e1002587. PMID: 29912983 PMCID: PMC6005466
97. McMahon WR, Ftouni S, Drummond SPA, Maruff P, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW, Anderson C. The wake maintenance zone shows task dependent changes in cognitive function following one night without sleep. Sleep 2018; 41(10). PMID: 30169703
98. Ogeil RP, Barger LK, Lockley SW, O'Brien CS, Sullivan JP, Qadri S, Lubman DI, Czeisler CA, Rajaratnam SMW. Cross-sectional analysis of sleep-promoting and wake-promoting drug use on health, fatigue-related error and near crashes in police officers. BMJ Open 2018; 8(9):e022041. PMID: 30232109 PMCID:PMC6150149
99. Vandewalle G*, van Ackeren MJ*, Daneault V, Hull JT, Albouy G, Lepore F, Doyon J, Czeisler CA, Dumont M, Carrier J, Lockley SW, Collignon O. Light modulates oscillatory alpha activity in the occipital cortex of totally visually blind individuals with intact non-image-forming photoreception. Scientific Reports 2018; 8(1):16968. PMID: 30446699 PMCID:PMC6240048
100. Watson LA, Phillips AJK, Hosken IT, McGlashan EM, Anderson C, Lack LC, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW, Cain SW. Increased sensitivity of the circadian system to light in Delayed Sleep-Wake Phase Disorder. Journal of Physiology 2018; 596(24):6249-6261. PMID: 30281150
101. Hanifin JP, Lockley SW, Cecil K, West K, Westa M, Jablonski M, Warfield B, James M, Ayers M, Byrne B, Gerner E, Pineda C, Rollag M, Brainard GC. Randomized trial of polychromatic blue-enriched light for circadian phase shifting, melatonin suppression, and alerting responses. Physiology and Behavior 2019; 198:57-66. PMID: 30296404
102. St. Hilaire MA, Anderson C, Anwar J, Sullivan JP, Cade BE, Flynn-Evans EE, Czeisler CA, Lockley SW; for the Harvard Work Hours Health and Safety Group. Brief (<4 hour) sleep episodes are insufficient for restoring performance in first-year resident physicians working overnight extended-duration work shifts. Sleep 2019; 42(5). PMID: 30794317
103. Grant LK, Ftouni S, Nijagal B, De Souza DP, Tull D, McConville MJ, Rajaratnam SW, Lockley SW, Anderson C. Circadian and wake-dependent changes in human plasma polar metabolites during prolonged wakefulness: A preliminary analysis. Scientific Reports 2019; 9(1):4428. PMID: 30872634 PMCID: PMC6418225
104. Ganesan S, Magee M, Stone JE, Mulhall MD, Collins A, Howard ME, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW, Sletten TL. The impact of shiftwork on sleep, alertness and performance in healthcare workers. Scientific Reports 2019; 9(1):4635. PMID: 30874565 PMCID: PMC6420632
105. Mulhall MD, Sletten TL, Magee M, Stone JE, Ganesan S, Collins A, Anderson C, Lockley SW, Howard ME, Rajaratnam SMW. Sleepiness and driving events in shift workers: The impact of circadian and homeostatic factors. Sleep 2019; 42(6). PMID: 30882154
106. Blackwell T, Kriesel DR, Vittinghoff E, O’Brien CS, Sullivan JP, Viyaran NC, Rahman SA, Lockley SW, Barger LK, Halblower AC, Poynter SE, Wright Jr KP, Yu PL, Zee PC, Landrigan CP, Czeisler CA, Stone KL; and the ROSTERS Study Group. Design and recruitment of the Randomized Order Safety Trial Evaluating Resident-physician Schedules (ROSTERS) study. Contemporary Clinical Trials 2019; 80:22-33. PMID: 30885799 PMCID: PMC6482052.
107. Chang AM, Duffy JF, Buxton OM, Lane JM, Aeschbach D, Anderson C, Bjonnes AC, Cain SW, Cohen DA, Frayling TM, Gooley JJ, Jones SE, Klerman EB, Lockley SW, Munch M, Rajaratnam SMW, Rueger M, Rutter MK, Santhi N, Scheuermaier K, Van Reen E, Weedon MN, Czeisler CA, Scheer FAJL*, Saxena R*. Chronotype genetic variant in PER2 is associated with intrinsic circadian period in humans. Scientific Reports 2019; 9(1):5350. PMID: 30926824 PMCID: PMC6440993
108. Barger LK, Sullivan JP, Blackwell T, O’Brien CS, St. Hilaire MA, Rahman SA, Phillips AJK, Qadri S, Wright KP, Segar JL, McGuire JK, Vitiello MV, de la Iglesia HO, Poynter SE, Yu PL, Zee PC, Sanderson AL, Halbower AC, Lockley SW, Landrigan CP, Stone KL, Czeisler CA; ROSTERS Study Group. Effects on resident work hours, sleep duration and work experience in a Randomized Order Safety Trial Evaluating Resident-physician Schedules (ROSTERS). Sleep 2019; 42(8). PMID: 31106381
109. Wolkow AP, Barger LK, O’Brien CS, Sullivan JP, Qadri S, Lockley SW, Czeisler CA, Rajaratnam SMW. Associations between sleep disturbances, mental health outcomes and burnout in firefighters, and the mediating role of sleep during overnight work: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Sleep Research 2019; e12869. PMID: 31131535
110. Murray JM, Phillips AJK, Magee M, Sletten TL, Gordon C, Lovato N, Bei B, Bartlett DJ, Kennaway DJ, Lack LC, Grunstein RR, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW; for the Delayed Sleep on Melatonin (DelSoM) Study Group. Sleep regularity is associated with sleep-wake and circadian timing, and mediates daytime function in Delayed Sleep-Wake Phase Disorder. Sleep Medicine 2019; 58:93-101. PMID: 31132578
111. Phillips AJK*, Vidafar P*, Burns AC, McGlashan EM, Anderson C, Rajaratnam SMW, Lockley SW, Cain SW. High sensitivity and interindividual variability in the response of the human circadian system to evening light. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science USA 2019; 116(24):12019-12024. PMID: 31138694 PMCID: PMC6575863
112. Razavi P, Devore EE, Bajaj A, Lockley SW, Figueiro MG, Ricchiuti V, Gauderman WJ, Hankinson SE, Willett WC, Schernhammer E. Shift work, chronotype, and melatonin rhythm in nurses. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention 2019; 28(7):1177-1186. PMID: 31142495
113. Booker LA, Sletten TL, Alvaro PK, Barnes M, Collins A, Chai-Coetze CL, Naqvi A, McMahon M, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW, Howard ME. Exploring the associations between shift work disorder, depression, anxiety and sick leave taken amongst nurses. Journal of Sleep Research 2019; e12872. PMID: 31144389
114. Stone JE, Phillips AJK, Ftouni S, Magee M, Howard M, Lockley SW, Sletten TL, Anderson C, Rajaratnam SMW, Postnova S. Generalizability of a neural network model for circadian phase prediction in real-world conditions. Scientific Reports 2019; 9(1):11001. PMID: 31358781
115. Stone JE, Aubert XL, Maass H, Phillips AJK, Magee M, Howard ME, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW, Sletten TL. Application of a limit-cycle oscillator model for prediction of circadian phase in rotating night shift workers. Scientific Reports 2019; 9(1):11032. PMID: 31363110
116. Rahman SA, Grant LK, Gooley JJ, Rajaratnam SMW, Czeisler CA, Lockley SW. Endogenous circadian regulation of female reproductive hormones. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 2019; 104(12):6049-6059. PMID: 31415086
117. Chua EC, Sullivan JP, Duffy JF, Klerman EB, Lockley SW, Kristal BS, Czeisler CA, Gooley JJ. Classifying attentional vulnerability to total sleep deprivation using baseline features of Psychomotor Vigilance Test performance. Scientific Reports 2019; 9(1):12102. PMID: 31431644 PMCID: PMC6702200
118. Booker LA, Barnes M, Alvaro P, Collins A, Chai-Coetze CL, McMahon M, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW, Howard ME. Sletten TL. The role of sleep hygiene in the risk of Shift Work Disorder in nurses. Sleep 2019; in press. Oct 22. pii: zsz228. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsz228. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 31637435
119. Grant LK, Gooley JJ, St Hilaire MA, Rajaratnam SMW, Brainard GC, Czeisler CA, Lockley SW, Rahman SA. Menstrual phase-dependent differences in neurobehavioral performance: The role of temperature and the progesterone/estradiol ratio. Sleep 2019; in press. Oct 31. pii: zsz227. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsz227. [Epub ahead of print] PMID: 31670824
120. St. Hilaire MA, Kristal BS, Rahman SA, Sullivan JP, Quackenbush J, Duffy JF, Barger LK, Gooley JJ, Czeisler CA, Lockley SW. Using a single daytime performance test to identify most individuals at high-risk for performance impairment during extended wake. Scientific Reports 2019; 9(1):16681. PMID: 31723161
121. Peterson SA*, Wolkow AP*, Lockley SW, O’Brien CS, Qadri S, Sullivan JP, Czeisler CA, Rajaratnam SMW, Barger LK. Associations between shift work characteristics, shift work schedules, sleep and burnout in North American police officers: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open 2019; 9(11):e030302. PMID: 31791964
122. Rahman SA, Wright Jr KP, Lockley SW, Czeisler CA, Gronfier C. Characterizing the temporal dynamics of melatonin and cortisol changes in response to nocturnal light exposure. Scientific Reports 2019; 9(1):19720. PMID: 31873098
Chapters and Reviews (2017-date)
Lockley SW, Cohen D, Harper DG, Uchiyama M. Advanced, non-24-hour and irregular sleep/wake rhythm disorders. [Book Chapter]. In: Mansfield DR, Antic N, Rajaratnam SMW, Naughton MT, editors. Sleep Medicine, Research, Australia: IP Communications Pty Ltd; 2017. ISBN: 9780995388710.
Cappuccio FP, Miller MA, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW. Sleep, health and society: the contribution of epidemiology [Book Chapter]. In: Cappuccio FP, Miller MA, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW, editors. Sleep, health and society: From Aetiology to Public Health (2nd Edition), Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 2018; pp. 3-9.
Lockley SW. Principles of sleep-wake regulation [Book Chapter]. In: Cappuccio FP, Miller MA, Lockley SW, Rajaratnam SMW, editors. Sleep, health and society: From Aetiology to Public Health (2nd Edition), Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 2018; pp. 10-21.
Spitschan MJ, Stefani O, Blattner P, Gronfier C, Lockley SW, Lucas RJ. How to report light exposure in human chronobiology and sleep research experiments [Tutorial]. Clocks & Sleep 2019; 1(3): 280-289. PMID: 31281903 PMCID: PMC6609447
Vetter C, Phillips AJK, Silva A, Lockley SW, Glickman G. Light me up? Why, when, and how much light we need. SRBR White Papers Series Journal of Biological Rhythms 2019; in press. PMID: 31813350